feat: add recursive synchronization for Bill of Materials (BOM) across multi-company hierarchies

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Suherdy Yacob 2026-05-25 16:22:02 +07:00
parent 97a1b63977
commit 0cad3d99c9
5 changed files with 157 additions and 13 deletions

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@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
# Multi-Company Product & Category Settings Sync
# Multi-Company Product, Category & BOM Sync
This Odoo 19 module automatically shares and synchronizes company-dependent product and product category settings from a parent company to all active branch (descendant) companies recursively.
This Odoo 19 module automatically shares and synchronizes company-dependent product, product category, and Bill of Materials (BOM / recipe) settings from a parent company to all active branch (descendant) companies recursively.
## Overview
In Odoo, standard product templates (`product.template`) and product categories (`product.category`) are globally accessible if their `company_id` is set to `False` (empty). However, accounting, taxes, and routing settings remain company-dependent:
In Odoo, standard product templates (`product.template`) and product categories (`product.category`) are globally accessible if their `company_id` is set to `False` (empty). However, accounting, taxes, location routing, and manufacturing recipes remain company-dependent:
1. **Accounting Accounts**: Stored as `jsonb` fields on the model in Odoo 19, mapping company IDs directly to account record IDs.
2. **Taxes & Routes**: Many-to-many relationships where each company must map its own specific records.
3. **Bill of Materials (BOM)**: Explicitly linked to a company, requiring child branches to duplicate manufacturing structures if they wish to produce locally.
This module automates the propagation of these settings down the company hierarchy, minimizing manual configuration errors across multiple branch companies.
This module automates the propagation of these settings and structures down the company hierarchy, minimizing manual configuration errors across multiple branch companies.
## Features
@ -39,13 +40,19 @@ Synchronizes the following fields from the parent product template to branch tem
- **Note**: Many-to-Many taxes and routes updates are performed safely to prevent standard Odoo writes from clearing the mappings of other unrelated branch companies.
- **Cost Price Excluded**: Cost price (`standard_price`) is excluded from synchronization to allow branch-specific costing.
### 🔨 Bill of Materials (BOM) Sync (`mrp.bom`)
Synchronizes manufacturing recipes and component lines recursively:
- **Recipe Structures**: Replicates `mrp.bom` records and their ingredient lines (`mrp.bom.line`) to branch companies.
- **Parent Tracking**: Automatically maps and tracks branch records to their parent via a custom field (`parent_bom_id`) complete with cascade deletion.
- **Hierarchical Company Matching**: Implements custom compatibility matching that respects Odoo's multi-company visibility. BOMs are replicated if the main product template and all ingredient component products are either global or belong to a parent/ancestor company of the branch (e.g. products and ingredients owned by the parent company `OT` can be safely used inside BOM records created for the child branch `Mie Mapan Barata`). This strictly satisfies Odoo's internal `_check_company` constraints while maintaining centralized recipe ownership.
### 🔄 Intelligent Branch Counterpart Matching
When mapping a parent company record to a child company:
1. **Accounts**: Matches by account `code`. (Falls back to the parent record if no branch-specific account is found, as accounts in Odoo 19 can be shared across companies).
2. **Taxes**: Matches by tax `name`, `type_tax_use`, `amount`, and `amount_type`.
3. **Routes**: Matches by route `name`.
4. **Locations**: Matches by `complete_name` first, then by `name`.
5. **Universal Fallback**: If no specific branch-company counterpart exists, the sync falls back to preserving the parent record value for the branch (to support retail setups where branch companies share the parent company's chart of accounts and taxes).
5. **Universal Fallback**: If no specific branch-company counterpart exists, the sync falls back to preserving the parent record value for the branch (to support setups where branch companies share the parent company's chart of accounts and taxes).
## Installation
@ -60,6 +67,9 @@ When mapping a parent company record to a child company:
### Infinite Loop Prevention
All synchronization logic utilizes context variables (e.g., `skip_company_dependent_sync=True`) when executing writes on branch companies, ensuring that child company updates do not trigger redundant and infinite synchronization loops.
### Context-Independent Parent Matching
To ensure correct execution inside background crons, UI switches, and CLI shell scripts, the parent/source company is derived dynamically from each record's own `company_id` field instead of defaulting to `self.env.company`.
### Directory Structure
```
multicompany_product_sync/
@ -70,5 +80,6 @@ multicompany_product_sync/
└── models/
├── __init__.py
├── product_category.py
└── product_template.py
├── product_template.py
└── mrp_bom.py
```

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@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ Synchronizes the following settings from a parent company to all active branch c
- Customers and Vendors taxes (mapped by name and amount)
- Routes (mapped by name)
- Stock Inventory and Production locations (mapped by path)
- Bill of Materials (BOM):
- Automatically replicates BOM recipe structures and ingredient component lines for compatible shared products.
""",
'author': 'Suherdy Yacob',
'category': 'Sales/Sales',
@ -23,6 +25,7 @@ Synchronizes the following settings from a parent company to all active branch c
'product',
'account',
'stock',
'mrp',
],
'data': [],
'installable': True,

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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from . import product_category
from . import product_template
from . import mrp_bom

128
models/mrp_bom.py Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from odoo import api, fields, models
class MrpBom(models.Model):
_inherit = 'mrp.bom'
# Tracks the parent BOM record that this branch BOM is synchronized from
parent_bom_id = fields.Many2one(
'mrp.bom',
string='Parent BOM',
ondelete='cascade',
index=True,
copy=False
)
def _is_compatible_with_company(self, company):
"""
Check if the BOM and all of its components are compatible with the target company.
A product is compatible with a target company if:
1. It is global (no company_id set).
2. It belongs to the target company.
3. The target company is a descendant (child) of the product's company (i.e. parent company's product).
"""
def is_product_compatible(product):
if not product.company_id:
return True
# Check if the target company is the same or a descendant of the product's company
child_companies = self.env['res.company'].search([('id', 'child_of', product.company_id.id)])
return company.id in child_companies.ids
# The main product template must be compatible
if not is_product_compatible(self.product_tmpl_id):
return False
# The product variant must be compatible
if self.product_id and not is_product_compatible(self.product_id):
return False
# All component products must be compatible
for line in self.bom_line_ids:
if not is_product_compatible(line.product_id):
return False
return True
def _sync_to_branch_companies(self):
"""Replicate Bill of Materials (BOM) to all active branch companies recursively."""
if self.env.context.get('skip_company_dependent_sync'):
return
for bom in self:
# Prevent synchronization loop if this is already a child BOM
if bom.parent_bom_id:
continue
# Use the BOM's company as the parent company
parent_company = bom.company_id
if not parent_company:
continue
branch_companies = self.env['res.company'].search([('id', 'child_of', parent_company.id)]) - parent_company
if not branch_companies:
continue
for branch in branch_companies:
# Check compatibility before creating/updating branch BOM
if not bom._is_compatible_with_company(branch):
continue
# Search if a branch BOM already exists for this parent BOM
child_bom = self.env['mrp.bom'].with_company(branch).search([
('parent_bom_id', '=', bom.id),
('company_id', '=', branch.id)
], limit=1)
bom_vals = {
'product_tmpl_id': bom.product_tmpl_id.id,
'product_id': bom.product_id.id if bom.product_id else False,
'product_qty': bom.product_qty,
'product_uom_id': bom.product_uom_id.id,
'type': bom.type,
'code': bom.code,
'consumption': bom.consumption,
'active': bom.active,
'company_id': branch.id,
'parent_bom_id': bom.id,
}
# Prep line values
line_vals_list = []
for line in bom.bom_line_ids:
line_vals_list.append((0, 0, {
'product_id': line.product_id.id,
'product_qty': line.product_qty,
'product_uom_id': line.product_uom_id.id,
'sequence': line.sequence,
'company_id': branch.id,
}))
if child_bom:
# Update existing child BOM
# 1. Clear existing lines
child_bom.with_context(skip_company_dependent_sync=True).write({
'bom_line_ids': [(5, 0, 0)]
})
# 2. Re-create settings and lines
bom_vals['bom_line_ids'] = line_vals_list
child_bom.with_context(skip_company_dependent_sync=True).write(bom_vals)
else:
# Create new child BOM
bom_vals['bom_line_ids'] = line_vals_list
self.env['mrp.bom'].with_company(branch).with_context(skip_company_dependent_sync=True).create(bom_vals)
@api.model_create_multi
def create(self, vals_list):
boms = super().create(vals_list)
boms._sync_to_branch_companies()
return boms
def write(self, vals):
res = super().write(vals)
# Re-sync if relevant BOM or line fields are changed
sync_fields = [
'product_tmpl_id', 'product_id', 'product_qty', 'product_uom_id',
'type', 'code', 'consumption', 'active', 'bom_line_ids'
]
if any(f in vals for f in sync_fields):
self._sync_to_branch_companies()
return res

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@ -65,12 +65,12 @@ class ProductTemplate(models.Model):
if self.env.context.get('skip_company_dependent_sync'):
return
current_company = self.env.company
branch_companies = self.env['res.company'].search([('id', 'child_of', current_company.id)]) - current_company
if not branch_companies:
return
for product in self:
parent_company = product.company_id or self.env.company
branch_companies = self.env['res.company'].search([('id', 'child_of', parent_company.id)]) - parent_company
if not branch_companies:
continue
for branch in branch_companies:
# 1. Sync company-dependent many2one fields (accounts, locations)
if sync_m2o:
@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ class ProductTemplate(models.Model):
'property_stock_production'
]
for field in m2o_fields:
val = product.with_company(current_company)[field]
val = product.with_company(parent_company)[field]
if val:
counterpart = product._get_counterpart_record(val, branch)
vals_to_write[field] = counterpart.id if counterpart else False
@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class ProductTemplate(models.Model):
# Filter active/parent company records
current_records = all_records.filtered(
lambda r: 'company_id' in r._fields and r.company_id == current_company
lambda r: 'company_id' in r._fields and r.company_id == parent_company
)
# Filter target branch company records
branch_records = all_records.filtered(